Wednesday 21 November 2012

Top 10 Things You Didn’t Know About Yourse

Over the famous Greek temple at Delphi was inscribed the motto, ‘Know thyself’. But according to Ben Franklin, this is easier said than done. “There are three extremely hard things,” he wrote: “steel, a diamond, and to know one’s self.” To help you with this difficult task, here are ten details about yourself that may have slipped your notice.
10
Your stomach is smarter than you think
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Your stomach has more neurons than many animals have in their actual brains; its collection of neurons is so complex, that some call it a “second brain” for humans. While other parts of the body – the palms of your hands, for instance – also have high levels of neurons, your stomach is unique in that it can effectively think for itself, meaning that you can digest food without having to think about it. Ever been nervous, irritable, or content for apparently no reason at all? Ever found yourself unable to concentrate after an enormous meal? Chances are, your stomach is partly to blame – all the more reason to eat wisely.
9
You are as hairy as a chimp
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This statement might seem to be untrue as soon as you glance in the mirror (unless you suffer from hypertrichosis), but you are indeed as hairy as most other primates. Just like chimps, we have hair all over our bodies – only it’s much finer and shorter than that of our furry cousins. Per square inch of our body we have an average of 500-1000 hair follicles.
And the hairiest creature? The sea otter puts all other animals to shame, with nearly a million hairs per square inch.
8
You are a miracle
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Biology teachers often begin the year by applauding their students: “Well done,” they say. “You’ve already done the hardest thing you will ever have to do.” When the students look bemused, the teacher will explain. Everybody began as a perfectly symmetrical ball of cells – yet we’ve all ended up having a front, a back, and sides. How can a spherical cell end up forming orifices as complex as eyes, ears, and nostrils? It has to flatten, twist, and push itself into shape. This forms the first orifice you have – your anus. Typically, this becomes the biology teacher’s second joke: All humans start as arses – it’s just that some remain as arses for their whole lives.
7
You are part-virus
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One of the bigger surprises unearthed by the Human Genome Project was exactly how much of our DNA has been contributed by viruses. Viruses can’t reproduce on their own – so some viruses have to insert their DNA into a host cell in order to be copied. If the virus inserts itself into a sperm or egg cell, then the resulting offspring may carry the virus DNA in every one of its cells. This has happened so often in human evolution that no less than 9% of our genome is directly derived from viruses.
6
You can’t tickle yourself
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…unless you have schizophrenia. Tickling is thought to be a key part of human bonding, especially between children and their parents. When we grow up, we may come to dislike being tickled – but most people never overcome the nervous twitching and laughing that comes with another person touching us in a certain way. Yet – as we all know – we can’t tickle ourselves, since our brain knows exactly what to expect. For schizophrenics, however, it isn’t so easy to recognize the touch as belonging to themselves – many will laugh just as hard from a feather guided by their own hand.

5
Your body is younger than you are
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You are changing all the time. You inhale, you exhale, you eat, and you excrete. You take in molecules and expel others constantly. If you are over the age of puberty, then it is likely that not a single part of your body ever belonged to your baby self. This leads to an interesting problem, still hotly debated by philosophers: if every part of you is different today, are you still the same person you were at birth?
4
You are partially blind
Human-Eye-001
Unfortunately, your eyes have a design fault: both of them have a blind spot. This blind spot is large enough to cause problems for those who lose sight in one eye. Thankfully for most of us, the fact that we have two eyes means that the blind spots go unnoticed.
3
You can count without counting
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When you are presented with groups of up to four objects, you don’t need to count them to figure out how many there are. For these small groups, you have an instinctive grasp of the number of items. Members of the Piraha tribe in Brazil don’t have any numbers in their language, and so they’re unable to count – yet even the Piraha are able to comprehend numbers up to four.
2
You may have no free will
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It’s often a very violent debate: are you free to make your own decisions, or are your decisions shaped by forces beyond your control? Many arguments have been put forward on both sides of the debate, but here I will focus on the experiment carried out on a patient by Benjamin Libet.
Libet, while observing the patient’s brain, told him to move his hand whenever he wished. Libet found that the brain registered a desire to move the hand, even before the man himself was aware of this desire. This suggests that we may act impulsively, without actually making a decision. It only seems to us afterwards that we did something from our own free will, since we rationalize our action after it happens.
1
You have stripes
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Many mammals have stripes: cats can have very clear lines, or patches, which develop as certain cells start expressing different genes, and then pass the variation on to other cells. Humans are no different – it is simply that our stripes are usually invisible. You can usually only see these stripes – called Blaschko’s Lines – when a disease affects one type of cell, but not a neighbouring type.

Top 10 Scandalous Freemason Secrets (litverse.com

The Freemasons are one of the most secretive and controversial religious groups in the world. Masons have existed for centuries – and if we are to believe their claims, they’ve existed covertly for even longer. 

Whatever their history, speculation has always been an enjoyable pastime – and this is especially true in the case of the Masons’ more scandalous secrets. Having passed down traditions and secrets from one generation of initiates to the next, they make it difficult to know what’s outdated and what’s still practiced. Consider these ten masonic activities as provisional facts – we don’t know for sure, but it’s always an interesting exercise to imagine what might be going on behind our backs.


10
They will not testify truthfully against each other
Gavel

Freemasons are commanded not to testify truthfully when another Mason is on trial. They admit that it may be perjury, but to them, it is a far greater sin to not protect one of their own.


9
They have a secret handshake
Pope Blair Mason Handshake1

Though some members deny it to the public, the Freemasons have at least one secret masonic handshake. Supposedly, there are even phrases a Freemason can utter when facing grave danger – causing other members to rush to their aid. The founder of Mormonism, Joseph Smith, is said to have uttered this phrase in the last moments before his death.


8
They have several secret passwords
Masonic French

This is one of the best-known facts about the Masons, but the general perception is that they have just one password. In fact, there are several passwords for various occasions and reasons. As the one person with the final syllable for the ultimate secret word was murdered, they substituted “mor-bon-zi” for this word, and only very few people know the actual secret word. This secret word is used only for ceremonies: “tu-bal-cain” is the more common secret password, on the tip of every Freemason tongue.


7
Their rituals involve a noose
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The initiation rituals- though described by Masons as beautiful ceremonies – include a noose. It’s hard to tell whether this is meant as a threat, a call to maintain silence, or simply as the symbol of an umbilical cord (as they claim), but in any case, it’s unusual enough to warrant a mention. 


6
They’re obsessed with the sun
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Freemasons believe that the east symbolizes rebirth. They sing the sun in its flight – marvelling at its passage through the sky. Masonic lodges tend to be built in the east and in the west, as an attempt to control solar power for their own purposes.


5
Masons exclude atheists
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It’s impossible to become a Freemason if you’re an atheist. The first requirement is that potential members must believe in a higher power of some sort. They claim not to care what higher power that is, but you must define it for yourself. You can lie about it, but religion seems to be a point of honor among them. On the other hand, traditionally excluded groups – such as gay men – are included in Masonry, so long as they behave in the same moral manner as other groups. The temple still excludes women, but some groups are currently challenging that fact.


4
They work to control politics and finance in various countries
Handshake

The official corruption of Masonry is well-documented, but often covered up. Half a million Masons in England are disproportionately involved in banking, politics, and government. Even hospitals and universities are often controlled by the Masons.


3
Their symbol is on the dollar bill
Dollar Ase

If you’ve ever looked closely at the US dollar bill, you’ve probably seen the All-Seeing Eye above the pyramid. This symbol is a Freemason symbol, and the Latin underneath is a Freemason motto, meaning “new world order”. Many say that the decision to include this masonic symbol was not influenced by Freemasons – Benjamin Franklin being the only Mason on the design committee – but the coincidence remains fascinating all the same.


2
Anders Breivik was a Mason
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Breivik – responsible for the 2011 mass murder in Norway – was a member of the Lodge of St. Olaf in Oslo. He was promptly excluded – but his degree of involvement within the organization is open for debate. 


1
Masons played a key role in space exploration
Buzz Aldrin 01

Some say that Masons have an agenda to take over the world – but some Masons seem to have their sights set on the moon. Astronauts in the Apollo program – including Buzz Aldrin – were self-professed Masons. Their rite flags have been to the moon and back, and Aldrin seems to have claimed the moon for his Masonic lodge in Texas.


Some of these strange and scandalous secrets of the Freemasons are obviously urban legends, and should be taken with a grain of salt; but others seem to contain a degree of truth. One thing’s for certain – Masonry is by no means an outdated cult. It still has many active members who seem to be working for some purpose – even if we can’t all agree on what that is.

Monday 19 November 2012

Old Number Plates Invalid By Sept. 30, 2013 -FRSC

The Federal Road Safety Commission has warned that old number plates will become invalid by September 30, 2013.

Some months ago, the commission introduced new number plates which will replace the old ones.
The commission said in a post on Facebook on Thursday that from October 1, 2013, it would amount to an offence for anyone to use the old number plates.

It said a standard replacement fee of N10,000 had been set for each number plate while a new number plate costs N12,500, excluding registration fees which would be determined by state governments.
It said, “By October 1, 2013, it will be an offence for any owner or operator of a vehicle to still have affixed, old number plates on his/her vehicle as the deadline for the use of old plates is September 30, 2013.

“Owners of vehicles are enjoined not to wait till the last minute, when there could be a rush, before procuring the new plates. Those whose vehicle papers have expired or are about expiring are urged to procure the new plates rather than just renewing the vehicle papers, which of course will have to be renewed again when the new plates are being obtained. This will definitely save costs.
“The corps is also working out some incentives to encourage early replacement of the old plates and these shall be made public in due course.”

When the new plates were introduced last year, the Corps Marshal and Chief Executive Officer, FRSC, Mr. Osita Chidoka, had explained that it was to ensure the safety and security of Nigerians.
At a hearing on the matter organised by the Senate Committee on Federal Character and Inter-governmental Affairs in March 2012, Chidoka said the new plates were intended to tie a number plate to an individual or organisation.

13 Dangerous Bus-stops In Lagos

Many bus stops in most cities in the country have become havens for criminals and innocent citizens who use them have bitter tales to tell, where they survive attacks.

Like most commercial cities, Lagos has many dangerous bus stops even though checks revealed that few of them have become relatively safe due to Governor Raji Fashola’s Green Lagos campaign.

To help Lagos commuters and other pedestrians stay off harm’s way, Sunday Sun has identified most of the notorious bus stops that should be used with caution.

[b]Berger bus stop: Danger on long bridge


Reputed for its high criminal rate, investigation revealed that hoodlums operate mainly at the Ojodu-Berger bridge, specifically at Kara, a point after the bridge. According to a newspaper vendor who did not want his name in print, the long bridge is extremely dangerous.

“Security should be beefed up at the Berger Long Bridge because that is where the whole crime in Berger axis is committed every day. Remember the case of an Army General who was stabbed to death by suspected Fulani herdsmen on the bridge while he tried to fix a flat tyre. There was also a recent case of a young man who bought a new motorcycle and was conveying a passenger from the Berger end of the bridge to the Ogun State end. Somewhere in the middle of the bridge, the passenger attacked the rider with a knife concealed in a black polythene bag and made away with the motorcycle”, he narrated.

Also, a GSM recharge card vendor said: “The activities of bad boys around the bridge have made life unbearable for travellers daily, especially strangers. As for the Berger bus stop itself, it is relatively safe. It is the activities of the boys on that bridge that give people the impression that Berger bus stop is dangerous. Government should do something urgently to beef up security on that bridge and forestall further loss of innocent lives.”

Checks revealed that the victims of the roughnecks were mostly motorists whose vehicles broke down on the bridge.

Estate bus stop: Here there’s no night or day

Bamboo is a dangerous spot along Oworonsoki – Ibadan Expressway, about 100 metres from Alapere Housing Estate Bus stop. Investigation revealed that criminals from the hideout always attack early morning commuters at the Estate bus stop and escape to their base. Their modus operandi is to mount roadblock at night between the bus stop and Oworonsoki and pose as policemen on stop-and-search night operation. They would wave down their target to a stop with a torchlight and reveal their true identity. Checks showed that trekking from the bus stop to Oworonsoki, which is a distance of about 300 metres in the afternoon is as dangerous as attempting the same feat at night because for the hoodlums at Bamboo, there is no difference between day and night as long as it is within that black spot.

First Gate junction, Agidingbi: Hard core robbery point

Anyone going to Agidingbi in Ikeja from Berger will pass through a spot called First Gate junction. This is not a bus stop per se, but it has become a black spot where criminals attack people and dispossess them of their valuables without help from the security agents. Armed robbers always trail their targets to this point before they strike.

Painting a gory picture of the junction, a middle-aged man who identified himself as John, and who said he has been doing business at Berger for more than six years, said: “What happens at that point is not petty robbery; it is hard core robbery. I have witnessed about three incidents on different days where the victims were dispossessed of their cars at the same point. It is always between 7:30pm and 8pm when darkness sets in. They prowl around the area waiting for their target. They operate with sophisticated guns, not ordinary jackknives like the ones that snatch handbags and all that. I don’t know their hideout but I believe it is not far from the area. Government should mount serious security surveillance at that point and try to find out their hideout.”

Boundary bus stop in Ajegunle: One million boys’ gang territory

Investigation has shown that new breeze of freedom has swept through the hitherto notorious Boundary bus-stop following the recent clampdown by security agents on the One million boys’ gang of robbers in the area. Before the security agents came to the rescue, Boundary was a theatre of all manner of criminal activities ranging from handbag and jewellery snatching to sundry crimes. But with the revelation of the heinous activities of the terror gang by Sunday Sun recently and the consequent onslaught by the security agents, the hoodlums have disappeared from the vicinity and Boundary bus stop is relatively free from the crimes it was hitherto associated with. Investigations revealed that when the bad boys were on top of the game, they would come in broad daylight and create artificial confusion, and while people ran helter-skelter, they would snatch phones, handbags, money, jewelleries and whatever valuable they could lay hands on, and escape with their loot.

Ijora bus stop: One chance, gang molestation…


The name, Ijora sends jitters down the spines of most Lagosians due to the kind of crimes committed there. Ijora bus stop is home to a potpourri of criminal activities ranging from ‘one chance’ to gang molestation, and they occur regularly. The boys usually hang around, smoking and drinking alcohol. Late at night or in the wee hours of the morning, their ugly business booms. Any unfortunate female who probably didn’t know much about the place could be gang-Molested and dispossessed of her valuables. But the story is a little different now because Governor Babatunde Raji Fashola’s Tree Planting Campaign has just berthed there. The place has been cleared of the bad boys and made difficult for evil business.

Also, flowers have been planted in the spot and police surveillance mounted at different points. Checks revealed that the hoodlums have relocated to their base at Ijora Badia along the railway from where they usually came to attack their targets. Thus, the heat has shifted to the railways, at least for now.

Mile 2 Oke: Hammers, knives, guns used to rob motorists in traffic jam


Another notorious spot, it is greatly feared by Lagos residents. Before the on-going construction of Lagos Light Rail Project, Mile 2 located under the bridge on Badagry Expressway used to be the most dreaded point in the area. But with the construction work ongoing, Mile 2 under bridge has become a haven for the hoodlums who fled the zone due to exposure of all the dark spots where they previously hibernated to carry out their attacks.

Thus, all criminal activities in the area have shifted to the popular Mile 2 Oke along Oshodi-Apapa Express way with innocent Nigerians falling victims daily. The hoodlums also extend their trade to as far as Otto Wharf, a bus-stop after Mile 2 Oke, targeting Apapa-bound commuters.

They use hammer, knife or gun to dispossess their victims of their valuables. Usually, they target men and women in posh cars stuck in traffic jam. A source said: “The worst aspect of it is that the occupants of the car in your front or the one at your back may not know that you are being robbed. They are so adept at the game that they would just raise their shirt for their victims to have a glimpse of the weapon tucked in their trousers. Once you see a gun, knife or hammer, you wouldn’t want to take chances; you would surrender whatever they ask for.

Investigation also revealed that most of the hoodlums would stand at the bus stop clutching black polythene bags or copies of newspapers in their hands, pretending to be passengers. They operate at any time but they are more noticeable in the evening from 6pm.

It was revealed that late in the evening, they station themselves at strategic locations and monitor their targets. They could tell who is a stranger or stranded and trail them until they get to a vantage position, where they snatch their targets’ handbags, phone, necklace, wristwatch or anything, and zoom off. The victim would normally scream but because the criminals know the routes so well they disappear without a trace.

Church bus stop: Hidden haven of urchins

This bus stop is small but mighty. It is located before Agboju on Mile 2 – Badagry Expressway. There is a small bush on the right hand side of the road to Badagry axis from Mile 2 where urchins hide. If you are a stranger who does not know about their activities, once you alight from the bus at night, they would jump out from the bush, rob you and disappear into the night. The same thing happens to people who leave home early in the morning for business. However, Church bus stop is so notorious that only stubborn people fall victim to the armed thieves. You hardly know there is a bus stop there because unlike other bus stops, there are no petty businesses at Church bus stop.

Agric bus stop: Arms buried, exhumed for operations here

Findings have shown that Agric bus stop, located between Barracks and Volks bus stops along Mile 2-Badagry Expressway is one of the most dangerous bus stops in Lagos at present. It was gathered that criminal activities at the bus stop take place only on the right side of the road as one goes to Badagry from Mile 2 because it is always lonely. The criminals carry out their dastardly acts any time of the day but it is more at night and early in the morning. Sources revealed that the boys bury their arms there and exhume them for their operations. It was gathered that once there is a traffic gridlock at that point, they would rob motorists. Checks revealed that the hoodlums created most of the potholes on that portion of the expressway, to force drivers to slow down. It was also gathered that they burrowed an opening on the wall of the Ojo Military Cantonment through which they often escaped until it was blocked on the orders of the military authorities.

It was also revealed that the hoodlums sometimes, throw rims or tyres on the expressway to stop oncoming vehicles. They would immediately close in on If the driver stopped him but if he knows what is happening at the spot, he would do everything possible to manoeuvre his way and escape to safety.

Findings revealed that robberies at the spot abated during joint military patrol of the area but with the withdrawal of soldiers from the team, the ugly trend has resumed and with a new dimension. According to investigation, the gangs attack people in broad daylight. Some the people who spoke to Sunday Sun suspected that the robbers operate on information particularly about those with huge sums of money.

“Just about three weeks ago, a man was attacked at that spot but the man was very huge and stoutly built; so he struggled with them and escaped to this side with his bag that contained N4.5million. Just as people were telling the man that he was lucky to have escaped with his money, the robbers rode on their motorcycles from the Barracks bus stop and traced the man to this other side of the bus stop. When they got here, they shot into the air and people scampered for safety. In the process, they shot two Hausa men but the man still resisted them as he held their long gun. As he struggled with them, we made a distress call to the Ojo Police who responded immediately and the hoodlums escaped without the money. But the man was shot while struggling with them”, a source stated.

There was also the tale of how eight of the hoodlums rode on four motorcycles, and blocked a South-east-bound bus that was fully loaded, at the bus stop.

“They searched the bus until they saw the bag they were looking for and they left with it. That was an indication that somebody somewhere told them about the bag and its content. They took people’s phones and money in the process and this happened around 9am,” the source said.

Abulosu bus stop: Drivers collude with roughnecks here

This is a bus stop immediately after the Trade Fair complex, under the Bridge along Mile 2 Badagry – Expressway. The bad boys operate on the same right side of the road to Badagry from Mile 2, just as they do at Agric bus stop. The place is usually deserted in the evening because people don’t live around there. So, as soon as darkness sets in and early in the morning, they would unleash terror on commuters. Investigations revealed that some transporters collude with the roughnecks at Abulosu. A man who wouldn’t want his name in print narrated his personal experience.

“That day, as we approached Abule-Ado, the vehicle started behaving funny and the driver said he had a flat tyre. We asked him to drive into the fuel station before the bridge, to change the tyre and avoid keeping us stranded at the mercy of the miscreants at Abulosu, but he insisted that the vehicle could take us to Barracks where he would change the tyre. We did our best to prevail on him to see reason with us but he ignored us. But as soon as we got to Abulosu, the driver stopped and said he needed to change the tyre. Immediately he stopped, about four rough boys emerged from the bush and attacked us. We were lucky that the joint military patrol came at that point to rescue us. They ran away but that was after they had taken away most people’s handsets and money. That’s why I suspect that some drivers work with them and that our driver could be one of their informants.”

Cassidy bus stop: Students cultists incharge

Cassidy is a bus stop before Okokomaiko and also along Mile 2-Badagry Expressway. Like most other bad bus tops, the hoodlums operate at night and very early in the morning.

However, investigation revealed that most of the hoodlums at the bus stop are student cultists of the Eye confraternity. A source alleged that most of them are students from the nearby institutions who carry out the evil acts whenever they run out of cash.

Apongbon bus stop: Hotbed of one-chance buses

Apongbon is an ever-busy exit route from the Lagos Island with both heavy vehicular and human traffic as from 3pm virtually every day. This is because most businessmen and women and other workers on the Island converge there to board vehicles to different areas on the mainland.

Apart from pickpocket that is a regular feature at the bus stop especially in the evening and at night, it is also a hotbed of ‘One chance’ bus operators. Pretending to be real transporters, they would pick unsuspecting passengers from the spot and rob them of their valuables when they get to a lonely spot.

Leventis bus stop: Okada robbers once ruled

Leventis is the first bus stop as you enter the Lagos Island. There are criminal elements that attack and dispossess people of their valuables early in the morning at the bus stop.

A driver who would not want his name in print said: “Victims of Leventis bus stop criminals always run to Apongbon for safety when attacked in the early hours of the day and that is why most people would say that Apongbon is bad. It is not Apongbon; it is Leventis. They snatch people’s bags while atop motorcycles but with the recent ban on Okada in the state, the incidence of motorcycle-induced thefts around the bus stop have reduced drastically. In fact, we no longer see that. It’s only the early morning attackers that are having a swell moment.”

School bus stop: Small axes, jack knives weapons of choice

Located at School junction along Mba-Mile 2 road in Ajegunle, School bus stop is very dangerous. Hoodlums always attack people at the bus stop at night and early in the morning. They hang around the area during the day smoking marijuana and drinking gin but at night, they resort to what they know how best to do. They are always armed with small axe, jackknife, and other deadly weapons, that they freely use on ‘stubborn’ victims.

Readers, do you agree? Have you had any of the experience above? Are there anymore dangerous bus stops Lagosians should know about. Give your feedback in the comments section below.


Source: Daily Sun

Friday 16 November 2012

9 Tips For Saving On Fuel Consumption

In a trying economy with fuel prices up, saving money on fuel is on everyone’s priority list. By making a few small changes in your routine and keeping an eye toward conservation, you can save thousands of naira in a year on fuel costs and consumption.

1. Always plan your trip. Combine your auto trips whenever possible. If the dry cleaners is next to the post office is next to the bank, that’s one trip, not three. A little planning can save you a lot of money.


2. Buy gasoline during coolest time of day - early morning or late evening is best. so you can get more fuel for your money. During these times petrol is densest. Keep in mind - petrol pumps measure volumes of gasoline, not densities of fuel concentration. You are charged according to "volume of measurement".

3. Get your foot off the pedal. While vehicles vary at which rate of speed they reach optimal fuel efficiency, the general consensus is that you see a marked decrease in efficiency over 60 mph. By some estimates, every five miles over the speed equals to a loss of fuel efficiency comparable to 40 naira per gallon.If your tank holds 15 gallons and you can save 40 naira per gallon and you visit the petrol station twice in a week, that’s approximately 64,000 naira in a year.

4. Don’t brake and accelerate like a racecar driver. Those aggressive stops and starts are horrible on your mileage and your engine. Use cruise control on the highway to maintain a constant rate of speed.

5. Take the junk out of your car or truck. The less your vehicle weighs the better the fuel efficiency, so if you still have a fifty pound bag of sand in your car’s trunk from your last projrct, get it out.

6. Maintain your automobile. Inflate and regularly check tire pressure. Improperly inflated tires force your car to work harder and burn more fuel.

8. Try fuel additives. Though some of the fuel additives on the market are little more than worthless scams, there are a few fuel additives out there that do a genuinely good job of making sure your engine uses fuel in the most efficient manner possible.

9.Invest in a GPS. Particularly if you frequently travel in unfamiliar territory, a GPS that gets you directly to your destination without getting you lost can save you hundreds of dollars in fuel costs

Wednesday 7 November 2012

10 Bizarre Side Effects To Common Medicines

We’ve all seen a commercial for a medication of some kind, and–sure enough–there’s always a 1-5 minute list of side effects (diarrhea, blurred vision, etc.). However, there are many rare side effects that can occur when taking medication that are, well…bizarre. So bizarre (and rare), that you most likely won’t hear about them in the commercials. So, without further ado, here is a list of the top 9 weirdest, most bizarre side effects to common medicines NOTE: Some of the descriptions contained herein are, well, disgusting. And there’s some adult language.
10
The Smell of Fear…or Lack Thereof
Smell460
Drug: Vasotec
Used For: The treatment of congestive heart failure; to control high blood pressure.
Patients taking Vasotec can experience problems with all five senses; however, the strangest of these is an inability to smell! You read that right! It can also cause ringing in the ears, blurred vision, and dry eyes. Nonetheless, these side effects are often seen as minor (unless they occur simultaneously).
9
Mind Over Matter
Mind Over Matter02
Drugs: Chantix; Mirapex; Lariam (mefloquine)
Used For: Assistance in quitting smoking (Chantix); the treatment of Parkinson’s Disease (Mirapex); the prevention and treatment of malaria (Lariam).
All of these medications have one thing in common as a side effect: Hallucinations (although, this side effect for the medicine Chantix is more in the sleep-disturbance-category, I include it since the vivid dreams it causes can certainly feel like hallucinations). Lariam was invented by the U.S. Army for the treatment and prevention of malaria; however, patients have reported seeing terrifying hallucinations and engaging in violent psychotic behavior. So worrying are the symptoms, that the Food & Drug Administration now require potential patients to be screened for a history of psychosis and/or depression before the drug can be administered. And Mirapex? Well, many elderly patients reported seeing “snakes crawling up the walls”, as well as seeing “people in closets”.
8
The Fine Print
Fine-Print
Drug: Xeloda (capecitabine)
Used For: The treatment of several different types of cancer.
Now, this is a strange one. The Annals of Oncology (a medical journal) described a patients’ experience with Xeloda:
“…The patient, only referred to as Mr. S, was taking the drug…Xeloda…The drug carries side effects such as chronic inflammation of the palms or soles of the feet. Known as hand-foot syndrome, it can result in peeling of the skin, bleeding and development of ulcers or blisters. It also causes the very odd and very rare side effect of making your fingerprints completely disappear…”
The good news is that fingerprints return once the medication is stopped.
7
Why So Blue?
Boat
Drug: Viagra (sildenafil citrate)
Used For: Well..,if you don’t know by now, then I can’t help you…
Ah, Viagra. A beacon of hope for men the world over. But, could this beacon come at a price? It does. Many users of Viagra find that they can’t visually distinguish the differences between the colors blue and green (.i.e.: They can’t see those colors.). Many more get what is known as “blue-vision”. This side effect causes the patient to see everything with a deep blue tint. I guess that means that “blue-balls” can lead to “blue-vision”!
6
Being Abreast of The Situation
Big Daddy V - Nelson Frazier 04
Drug: Propecia
Used For: Reversing male hair-loss and baldness.
Many men perceive baldness as a sign of age, weakness, and/or even impotency. Little do they know, however, that Propecia can cause a weird affliction called “gynecomastia”. Gynecomastia is an affliction that causes men to develop fully functional mammary glands, and to lactate (as well as having full-on breasts in general). Being bald doesn’t sound so bad, now, does it, gentlemen?



5
Fitting Into Those Old Jeans
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Drug: Alli
Used For: Weight-loss/Weight-control.
Obesity has reached record-highs in this species of ours, and there are many who would quite literally do–or endure–almost anything, just to go down 1 dress-size. However, as many know, there is almost always a catch. And the catch for Alli takes the cake (no pun intended). Side effects range from uncontrollable bowel movements, to loose stools, to…”oily spotting”. Naturally, this “oily-spotting” is accompanied by flatulence. The website for Alli describes the “oily-spotting” as such:
“…You may recognize it as something that looks like the oil on top of a pizza…”
That sure is a lovely image. And the website states this side effect as a “minor” problem. However, this problem can be solved by limiting or entirely stopping your fat intake. Which raises the question: Why even take Alli in the first place?? Why not just remove fat from your diet?
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Turning That Frown Further Down
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Drug: Zoloft
Used For: The treatment of depression, as well as [the treatment of] other mood-based disorders.
Everyone has seen the Viagra commercial, stating that an erection lasting several hours is a possibility. But, Zoloft? Surely, you cannot be guilty of the same charge! Guilty as charged, and then some! Zoloft can not only produce an erection lasting 3 or more hours, but it can also cause what is known as an “ejaculation failure”. Meaning, that a man experiencing this side effect couldn’t even have an orgasm (or a meaningful one, anyway)! Oh, and like most other anti-depressants, it can also cause increased suicidal thoughts and tendencies (especially in teenagers, and those under the age of 18). Remind me: How does Zoloft combat depression?
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Twilight Meets Blade
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Drug: Levaquin
Used For: The treatment of bacterial infections.
Looking to get rid of that nasty bacterial infection, while still maintaining your job as a vampire extra on the set of the next “Twilight” film? Well, Levaquin is for you! You see, Levaquin has a side effect known as “phototoxicity”. This is a disorder–much like Lupus–that results in an almost immediate sunburn (which can be as extreme as a 3rd degree burn). It can even result in ruptured tendons! Ironically, this bizarre side effect may require treatment from the very medication that caused it in the first place!
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Everything, Except the Itchin’ Sink
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Drug: Accutane
Used For: The treatment of acne.
High school is hell. Having acne on top of it can make high school cruel and unusual; even more-so than hell ordinarily is. Surely, however, Accutane can solve everything! It certainly can’t make things worse, right? Wrong. Some of the side effects of Accutane include: Rectal bleeding, hirsutism (an overabundance of rapidly-growing hair), psychosis, crying spells (and general bouts of depression), Hepatitis, herpes (possibly), and bone-fractures. I guess high school can always get worse. Thankfully, however, these side effects are rare, and have never been reported to occur all at the same time. Nonetheless, Accutane puts the other bizarre side effects to other medications to shame, with its sheer number of random symptoms.
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The Sinister Urge(s)
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Drug: Requip
Used For: The treatment of Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS)
As a man with RLS, I can tell you for a fact just how annoying, embarrassing and down-right aggravating it can be. Kicking people while asleep; kicking yourself while asleep; poor circulation in the legs–all terrible. However, Requip can help. But… It can also cause unusual sexual and gambling-related urges. Now, being horny and taking risks is one thing, but doing it against your will is another. You see, when taking Requp, there’s a chance of being unable to control these urges. And, you having an increased chance of having unusual, uncommon urges. So, while living with RLS (and taking Requip) in Virginia can be bad (as I can tell you), I cannot fathom the hell that must be living with RLS (and taking Requip)…in Las Vegas.

Top 10 Failed Apocalyptic Predictions

as we all look up for the end of the world as predicted by the mayan calender this December
This is a list of predictions about the end of the world which, clearly, never came true. For the sake of fairness I have included five predictions based on religious beliefs, and five based on science or pseudo-science.
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Montanus
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Montanus was an early “heretic” in Christianity who predicted that the end of times were upon the world. Joined with two “prophetesses”, Montanus claimed to be the embodiment of the Holy Spirit and began to preach a third testament. Montanus’ beliefs became fairly widespread and caused a great deal of confusion and dissent within the early Christian church. Tertullian, the Christian writer (pictured above) rejected mainstream Christianity and converted to montanism. Montanus was eventually condemned at the Council of Ephesus in 431 AD.
Interesting Fact: Montanus taught that Turkey would become the “New Jerusalem” and that all of Christianity would settle there before the final judgement.
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Charles Wesley
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Charles Wesley, one of the founders of the Methodist church believed that the world was going to end in 1794. This view concurred with that of the Shakers who also predicted that year as the end. Despite his error, Charles’ brother John also later made a prediction of the end times; John predicted that 1836 would be the year that the Great Beast would come to earth, marking the beginning of the end.
Interesting Fact: Despite being a founding member of Methodism, Charles Wesley begged an Anglican minister to bury him in an Anglican graveyard, stating: “Sir, whatever the world may say of me, I have lived, and I die, a member of the Church of England.”
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Jehovah’s Witness Predictions
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The Jehovah’s Witness religion has made a number of predictions about the end of the world. The first was 1914 – they based their prediction on prophecies from the Book of Daniel. After the end did not come, they changed the meaning of the prediction and stated that it was the date that Jesus would begin to rule invisibly (yes – invisibly). Some other years that the group have predicted the end of the world to come are: 1914, 1915, 1918, 1920, 1925, 1941, 1975 and 1994, etc. One member of the cult actually built a house for the Jewish prophets to live in when they returned to earth as part of the end times.
Interesting Fact: Charles Taze Russell (pictured above pretending to understand Ancient Greek or Latin) – the founder of the cult sold “Miracle Wheat” at extremely inflated prices, promising wheat of miraculous proportions.
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The Great Disappointment
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Between the years of 1831 and 1841, William Miller (a Baptist minister), predicted the return of Jesus and the end of the world based on prophecies in the Book of Daniel (Daniel 8:14). “My principles in brief, are, that Jesus Christ will come again to this earth, cleanse, purify, and take possession of the same, with all the saints, sometime between March 21, 1843 and March 21, 1844.” The day came and went and the Millerites kept their faith. After further discussion, the date of the end of the world was changed to April 18th. Again the day came and went. Again the date was changed – this time to October 22, 1844. Miller continued to wait for the end until his death in 1849.
Interesting Fact: The Millerite religious movement eventually became the Seventh-day Adventist Church. They believe that the prediction was correct, but that it referred to an event in Heaven not on earth. They continue to believe that to this day. Members of the Bahá’í Faith also believe the prediction – they think it referred to the coming of a forerunner of their own religion, the Bab.
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Joanna Southcott
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Joanna Southcott was a self-proclaimed English mystic, born in 1750. She was originally a Methodist, but she became convinced that she had supernatural powers and declared herself the woman spoken of in Apocalypse — in the King James Version, Revelation 12:1-6: “And there appeared a great wonder in heaven; a woman clothed with the sun, and the moon under her feet, and upon her head a crown of twelve stars”. Joanna predicted that she would give birth to the Messiah – hailing the end of the world, on 19 October, 1814. The world didn’t end on that date, but two months later it did end for Joanna who died. Her followers kept her body for some time in the hopes that she would raise herself from the dead. They finally handed her over to authorities when she began to decay.
Interesting Fact: Joanna left behind a sealed box which she claims contained a series of prophesies. The box is not to be opened until 24 Anglican Bishops gather together for that purpose. Will the secret of Joanna’s box every be revealed?



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1910 Halley’s Comet
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Even though Haley’s Comet had been visible many times before without any reported deaths, the passing of the comet on May 18, 1910 was thought to be a deathly threat to people because of poisonous gas coming from its tail. It is not only religious misapprehension that can cause apocalyptic panic. This may have been the first time science caused this grave fear.
Interesting Fact: Mark Twain was born in 1835. Haley’s comet had made an appearance this same year. He has been quoted as having said he would “go out with comet.” Mark Twain died in April of 1910.
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Planetary Conjunction
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Respected meteorologist Albert Porta predicted that on December 17, 1919 a conjunction of six planets would “cause a magnetic current that would pierce the sun, cause great explosions of flaming gas and eventually engulf the Earth.” This prediction led to some mob violence and a few suicides. It also caused Albert to lose his job as a “respected” meteorologist and he ended up working for a local paper writing the weather column.
Interesting Fact: The study of meteorology dates back to Ancient times with the first book on the subject being written by Aristotle in 350 BC. The book was called “Meteorology”.
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The Jupiter Effect
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The Jupiter Effect came out in 1974 and was written by two astrophysicists, John Gribben and Stephen Plagemann. It was about all nine planets aligning on March 10, 1982 to create a gravitational pull that would cause a huge increase in sunspots, solar, flares, and/or earthquakes. Many credophiles took this as a prediction. Although author Gribben even came out and said it was a theoretical “what if” festival without much of any real substance behind it, people believed it was going to happen and would not be deterred.
Interesting Fact: While the effect did not cause major catastrophe, there was some influence by the planets, with high tide calculated at 0.04 millimeters higher than normal.
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Hale-Bopp Comet
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The comet Hale-Bopp was visible to the naked eye for a record 18 months. Amateur astronomer, Chuck Shramek “observed” a companion object following the comet. He then called the Art Bell radio show to report his findings. This led many to believe a variety of “end of the world” theories. The internet helped spread the word even faster. The Heaven’s Gate cult felt this was their signal to commit mass suicide in March of 1997. The cult believed the companion object was a spaceship coming to pick them up only to be reached by leaving their Earthly vessels behind.
Interesting Fact: You can watch a fascinating video clip of the Heaven’s Gate cult on youtube. The video is here.
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Year 2k
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Nostradamus, arguably the best-known seer of all time predicted July of 1999 to be the chosen date of Armageddon. A “great King of Terror” was to descend from the sky. When that didn’t come true the doomsayers began spreading rumors that the Cassini space probe was going to crash on Earth. The Cassini probe was filled with radioactive fuel. If this was spilled in a crash it would fulfill the prediction in Revelation 8:11 “And the name of the star is called Wormwood: and the  third part of the waters became wormwood; and many men died of the waters, because they were made bitter.” And of course, no one can forget the years leading up to 2000 in which doomsayers the world over predicted catastrophe for man due to the Y2K bug.
Interesting Fact: Nostradamus was, by profession, an apothecary – which, in modern terms, is a pharmacist.

44 Curious Facts About US Presidents

There have been 43 presidents (with one serving a second term after a lost term) of the United States. Some have been memorable, others forgettable (See the Simpsons’ song about mediocre presidents). Each of them has been very human however with all the foibles and eccentricities that entails. Here are some of the strange or lesser known facts about the US Presidents.
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Presidents 1 – 4
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1. George Washington – Thinking that shaking hands was beneath the dignity of the President, Washington preferred to bow to greet guests. To avoid being forced into a handshake he would place one hand on his sword and hold his hat in the other.
2. John Adams – Adams, the second President, and Jefferson, the third, both died on the same day, July 4th 1826, exactly fifty years after the signing of the Declaration of Independence. Adam’s last words, probably apocryphal, are said to be ‘Jefferson survives,’ when in fact Jefferson had died hours earlier.
3. Thomas Jefferson – While a famous writer, the chief composer of the Declaration of Independence, Jefferson hated public speaking and avoided giving speeches. Jefferson started the tradition of delivering written State of the Union statements, which lasted until the 20th century.
4. James Madison – Madison was the slightest President. Standing at five feet four inches and weighing less than 100lbs you would need three-and-a-half Madisons to make up a Taft, the heaviest President.
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Presidents 5 – 8
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5. James Monroe – In his re-election, Monroe ran unopposed for the Presidency. He failed to receive all the votes in the electoral college however when a rogue member cast his ballot for John Quincy Adams.
6. John Quincy Adams – Adams was fond of swimming naked in the Potomac. When an intrepid female reporter wished to get an interview with the President she stole his clothes until he agreed to an interview.
7. Andrew Jackson – Jackson was a noted duelist. When a man impugned Jackson’s wife they dueled. The man shot Jackson over the heart. Jackson cooly took aim and killed the man. It was too risky to remove the bullet and so it remained in Jackson for the rest of his life.
8. Martin Van Buren – Van Buren’s first language was not English, he was raised speaking Dutch.
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Presidents 9 – 12
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9. William Henry Harrison – Delivered the longest inaugural address and had the shortest Presidency. His long speech in bad weather led to him developing a cold which worsened and caused his death after a month in office.
10. John Tyler – Tyler was the first Vice-President to assume office after the death of a President in office. He had the most children of any President, 15.
11. James Polk – Polk was elected on a promise not to run for a second term in office.
12. Zachary Taylor – Died from contracting cholera from a bowl of cherries washed down with iced milk.
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Presidents 13 – 16
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13. Millard Fillmore – Fillmore refused an honorary degree from the University of Oxford on the basis that he was not classically educated and so could not read the diploma, written in Latin. He said “no man should accept a degree he cannot read.”
14. Franklin Pierce – While President, Pierce was arrested for running over an old woman with his horse.
15. James Buchanan – Often rated the worst President when historians are polled. His Presidency included the secession of seven states and a major depression. Some historians believe that Buchanan was the first gay US President, he was certainly the only one to be unwed for the duration of his term of office.
16. Abraham Lincoln – Lincoln was a notably ugly man in photos but people who met him described his face as intelligent and handsome in motion. The first President to wear a beard he grew it at the suggestion of a young girl, Grace Bedell, who wrote to him.
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Presidents 17 – 20
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17. Andrew Johnson – Was drunk at Lincoln’s second inauguration. The event was described by a senator as follows. “The inauguration went off very well except that the Vice President Elect was too drunk to perform his duties & disgraced himself & the Senate by making a drunken foolish speech. I was never so mortified in my life, had I been able to find a hole I would have dropped through it out of sight.”
18. Ulysses S. Grant – Gained a reputation for drinking heavily while still a young man. When President Lincoln was warned about Grant’s drinking habits during the civil war he is supposed to have responded “If it makes fighting men like Grant, then find out what he drinks, and send my other commanders a case!”
19. Rutherford Hayes – The only President to be elected via a special congressional committee which ruled on various ballots contested during the election. His election is still contested by historians.
20. James Garfield – Could write Latin with his left hand whilst simultaneously writing Greek with his right.
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Presidents 21 – 24
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21. Chester A. Arthur – Sold off all the furniture in the White House before moving in. Lots of it dated back to the construction of the White House and any such pieces would be hugely valuable today.
22. Grover Cleveland – As well as being the only President to serve two non-consecutive terms Cleveland was a fan of the telephone and would personally answer the White House phone.
23. Benjamin Harrison – While in office Harrison had electricity installed in the White House. Unfortunately he and his wife were terrified of it and would not touch switches for fear of electrocution and often slept with the lights on.
24. Grover Cleveland – The First Democrat elected after the Civil War, Grover Cleveland was the only President to leave the White House and return for a second term four years later.



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Presidents 25 – 28
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25. William McKinley – McKinley was the first president to appear on motion picture. It can be viewed on youtube here.
26. Theodore Roosevelt – Theodore Roosevelt was the first American to win a Nobel Prize, the first President to leave the country while in office, and the first to fly in an airplane.
27. William Howard Taft – Taft is best known for being the fattest President but he also holds a sporting title. He was the first President to cast the opening pitch of a baseball season.
28. Woodrow Wilson – Wilson was the best educated President, the only one to hold a PhD, and yet he did not learn to read until he was eleven.
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Presidents 29 – 32
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29. Warren Harding – Was so fond of cards that his cabinet was known as the ‘Poker Cabinet’ because they all played together. At his poker parties alcohol, illegal during prohibition, would flow freely.
30. Calvin Coolidge – Coolidge was a man of very few words and so became known as Silent Cal. He was so taciturn that when Dorothy Parker was told he had died she replied ‘How could they tell?’
31. Herbert Hoover – Hoover and his wife spoke fluent Mandarin Chinese. When they did not wish to be overheard they would speak Mandarin.
32. Franklin Delano Roosevelt – FDR’s wife was also a Roosevelt and so did not have to change her name on marriage. At their wedding the bride was given away by President Theodore Roosevelt.
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Presidents 33 – 36
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33. Harry S. Truman – Like the ‘S’ in Ulysses Grant’s name the S in Truman’s name meant nothing. It was only ever an S as a way of mollifying both grandfathers whose names began with S.
34. Dwight Eisenhower – Eisenhower installed the putting green at the White House. When squirrels were ruining the grass he had them removed from the gardens.
35. John F. Kennedy – When his ship was sunk in World War II, Kennedy swam 3.5 miles pulling a wounded crewman by a strap held in his teeth.
36. Lyndon Johnson – Johnson loved the drink Fresca so much that he had a fountain of it installed in the White House.
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Presidents 37 – 40
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37. Richard Nixon – Nixon so enjoyed bowling that he had the White House pool replaced with a bowling lane.
38. Gerald Ford – Ford was the only President never elected to either the Presidency or the Vice-Presidency, he was appointed by Richard Nixon as his Vice-President and assumed the Presidency after Nixon’s resignation.
39. Jimmy Carter – As a young man, Carter shot his sister with a BB gun in retaliation for her throwing a wrench at him.
40. Ronald Reagan – The blueberry flavor Jelly Belly bean was created for Reagan’s inauguration since he was a great fan of the sweets. A portrait of the President made of jelly beans hangs in his library.
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Presidents 41 – 44
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41. George H. W. Bush – While visiting Japan, Bush vomited at a banquet hosted by the Japanese prime minister. The event coined a new Japanese phrase ‘Bushusuru,’ literally ‘to do the Bush-thing.’
42. Bill Clinton – While in high school Clinton was a member of a jazz quartet who played in dark glasses. They called themselves the Three Blind Mice.
43. George W. Bush – Bush is the President with both the highest and lowest recorded approval ratings. They peaked after 9/11 and slumped after hurricane Katrina.
44. Barack Obama – President Obama is a well-known nerd who collects comic books. When Nichelle Nichols, Uhura from Star Trek, visited the White House Obama made the Vulcan salute in greeting.